Radiology-Nuclear Medicine Diagnostic Imaging: A Correlative Approach provides in-depth guidance on applying the principles of radiologic-nuclear medicine correlation to the interpretation of imaging for diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive indications. Describing the clinical implications of all major imaging modalities, this comprehensive professional reference offers one-stop coverage of the common diagnostic applications encountered by nuclear medicine physicians and radiologists in day-to-day practice.

The book develops the nuclear diagnostic skills necessary to interpret combined imaging modalities and correlate radiologic findings using a disease and organ-based approach to radiologic interpretation. Thematically organized sections explore a variety of pathologies including diseases of the head and neck, gastrointestinal tract, and pulmonary, endocrine, and central nervous system. Written by internationally recognized experts, this important resource:

• Helps physicians better understand the clinical and treatment implications of diseases with characteristic radiologic appearances
• Includes detailed descriptions of nuclear medicine presentations of diseases of most organ systems combined with radiologic correlation
• Explains refinement of differential diagnoses in various organ systems based on specific imaging features
• Demonstrates how to correlate scintigraphy and PET images with radiography, CT, MRI, and other imaging techniques
• Includes a timely review of the application of nuclear medicine-radiology correlative imaging in research
• Features practical, hands-on clinical imaging references, and more than 600 color illustrations and high-resolution images throughout

Radiology-Nuclear Medicine Diagnostic Imaging: A Correlative Approach is a must-have for both trainee and experienced radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and specialist nurses.

List of Contributors x

Preface xvii

1 Introduction to Correlative Imaging: What Radiologists and Nuclear Medicine Physicians Should Know on Hybrid Imaging 1
Prathamesh V. Joshi, Alok Pawaskar, and Sandip Basu

2 Basic Principles of Hybrid Imaging 30
Leda Lorenzon, M. Bonelli, A. Fracchetti, and P. Ferrari

3 Cross-sectional Correlate for Integrative Imaging (Anatomical Radiology) 52
Antonio Jesús Láinez Ramos-Bossini, Ángela Salmerón-Ruiz, José Pablo Martínez Barbero, José Pablo
Martín Molina, José Luis Martín Rodríguez, Genaro López Milena, and Fernando Ruiz Santiago

4 Radiopharmaceuticals 133
Ferdinando Calabria, Mario Leporace, Rosanna Tavolaro, and Antonio Bagnato

5 Diseases of the Central Nervous System 163
Hiroshi Matsuda, Eku Shimosegawa, Yoko Shigemoto, Noriko Sato, Hiroyuki Fujii, Fumio Suzuki,
Yukio Kimura, and Atsuhiko Sugiyama

6 PET Imaging in Gliomas: Clinical Principles and Synergies with MRI 194
Riccardo Laudicella, C. Mantarro, B. Catalfamo, P. Alongi, M. Gaeta, F. Minutoli, S. Baldari, and Sotirios Bisdas

7 Diseases of the Head and Neck 219
Florian Dammann and Jan Wartenberg

8 The Role of Noninvasive Cardiac Imaging in the Management of Diseases of the Cardiovascular System 257
Ahmed Aljizeeri and Mouaz H. Al-Mallah

9 Vascular System 285
Ahmad Shariftabrizi, Khalid Balawi, and Janet H. Pollard

10 Diseases of the Pulmonary System 308
Murat Fani Bozkurt and Bilge Volkan-Salanci

11 Thoracic Malignancies 333
Sanaz Katal, Thomas G. Clifford, Kanhaiyalal Agrawal, and Ali Gholamrezanezhad

12 A Correlative Approach to Breast Imaging 351
Shabnam Mortazavi, Sonya Khan, Kathleen Ruchalski, Cory Daignault, and Jerry W. Froelich

13 Correlative Imaging of Benign Gastrointestinal Disorders 383
Mariano Grosso, Michela Gabelloni, Emanuele Neri, and Giuliano Mariani

14 Gastrointestinal Malignancies 407
Janet H. Pollard, Paul A. DiCamillo, Ayca Dundar, Sarah L. Averill, and Yashant Aswani

15 Hepatobiliary Imaging 456
Janet H. Pollard

16 Correlative Imaging in Endocrine Diseases 485
Sana Salehi, Farshad Moradi, Doina Piciu, Hojjat Ahmadzadehfar, and Ali Gholamrezanezhad

17 Correlative Imaging in Neuroendocrine Tumors 512
Ameya Puranik, Sonal Prasad, Indraja D. Devi, and Vikas Prasad

18 Nephro-urinary Tract Pathologies: A Correlative Imaging Approach 521
Salar Tofighi, Thomas G. Clifford, Saum Ghodoussipour, Peter Henry Joyce, Meisam Hoseinyazdi, Maryam Abdinejad, Saeideh Najafi, Fahad Marafi, and Russell H. Morgan

19 Correlative Approach to Prostate Imaging 533
Soheil Kooraki and Hossein Jadvar

20 Correlative Imaging of the Female Reproductive System 554
Sanaz Katal, Akram Al-Ibraheem, Fawzi Abuhijla, Ahmad Abdlkadir, Liesl Eibschutz, and Ali Gholamrezanezhad

21 Musculoskeletal Imaging 577
George R. Matcuk, Jr., Jordan S. Gross, Dakshesh B. Patel, Brandon K. K. Fields, Dorian M. Lapalma, and Daniel Stahl

22 Spine Disorders: Correlative Imaging Approach 625
Azadeh Eslambolchi, Amit Gupta, Jay Acharya, Christopher Lee, and Kaustav Bera

23 Osteoporosis: Diagnostic Imaging and Value of Multimodality Approach in Differentiating Benign Versus Pathologic Compression Fractures 659
Daniela Garcia, Shambo Guha Roy, and Reza Hayeri

24 Emergency Radiology 671
Sean K. Johnston, Russell Flato, Peter Hu, Peter Henry Joyce, and Andrew Chong

25 Correlative Imaging of Pediatric Diseases 693
Seth J. Crapp, Rachel Pevsner Crum, Nolan Altman, Jyotsna Kochiyil, Eshani Sheth, and Caldon J. Esdaille

26 Infection/Inflammation Imaging 717
Christopher J. Palestro and Charito Love

27 Imaging the Lymphatic System 747
Girolamo Tartaglione, Marco Pagan, Francesco Pio Ieria, Giuseppe Visconti, and Tommaso Tartaglione

28 Lymphoma and Myeloma Correlative Imaging 772
Pavel Gelezhe, Sergey Morozov, Anton Kondakov, and Mikhail Beregov

29 Clinical Application of PET/MRI 788
Laura Evangelista, Paolo Artoli, Paola Bartoletti, Antonio Bignotto, Federica Menegatti, Marco Frigo,
Stefania Antonia Sperti, Laura Vendramin, and Diego Cecchin

30 68Ga-FAPI, a Twin Tracer for 18F-FDG in the Era of Evolving PET Imaging 814
Reyhaneh Manafi-Farid, GhasemAli Divband, HamidReza Amini, Thomas G. Clifford, Ali Gholamrezanezhad, Mykol Larvie, and Majid Assadi

31 Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostic Imaging 826
Martina Sollini, Daniele Loiacono, Daria Volpe, Alessandro Giaj Levra, Elettra Lomeo, Edoardo Giacomello, Margarita Kirienko, Arturo Chiti, and Pierluca Lanzi

32 Radionuclide Therapies and Correlative Imaging 838
Ashwin Singh Parihar and Erik Mittra

Index 871

Ali Gholamrezanezhad, MD, is Associate Professor of Clinical Radiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Majid Assadi, MD, MSc, is Professor of Radiology - Nuclear Medicine and the Director of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Research Center at Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.

Hossein Jadvar, MD, PhD, MPH, MBA, is Professor of Radiology, Urology, and Biomedical Engineering, Keck School of Medicine and Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Radiology-Nuclear Medicine Diagnostic Imaging: A Correlative Approach provides in-depth guidance on applying the principles of radiologic-nuclear medicine correlation to the interpretation of imaging for diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive indications. Describing the clinical implications of all major imaging modalities, this comprehensive professional reference offers one-stop coverage of the common diagnostic applications encountered by nuclear medicine physicians and radiologists in day-to-day practice.

The book develops the nuclear diagnostic skills necessary to interpret combined imaging modalities and correlate radiologic findings using a disease and organ-based approach to radiologic interpretation. Thematically organized sections explore a variety of pathologies including diseases of the head and neck, gastrointestinal tract, and pulmonary, endocrine, and central nervous system. Written by internationally recognized experts, this important resource:

• Helps physicians better understand the clinical and treatment implications of diseases with characteristic radiologic appearances
• Includes detailed descriptions of nuclear medicine presentations of diseases of most organ systems combined with radiologic correlation
• Explains refinement of differential diagnoses in various organ systems based on specific imaging features
• Demonstrates how to correlate scintigraphy and PET images with radiography, CT, MRI, and other imaging techniques
• Includes a timely review of the application of nuclear medicine-radiology correlative imaging in research
• Features practical, hands-on clinical imaging references, and more than 600 color illustrations and high-resolution images throughout

Radiology-Nuclear Medicine Diagnostic Imaging: A Correlative Approach is a must-have for both trainee and experienced radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and specialist nurses.